Top 10 Must-See Places in China

Discover the wonders of China - from ancient architectural marvels to breathtaking natural landscapes. Your ultimate travel guide to the Middle Kingdom's most spectacular destinations.

Great Wall of China

1
📍 Beijing, China
🏞️ UNESCO World Heritage

Stretching over 21,000 kilometers, the Great Wall of China stands as one of humanity's most magnificent architectural achievements. Walking along its ancient stones, you'll feel the weight of centuries of history beneath your feet.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Walk along ancient fortifications and imagine the soldiers who guarded this frontier
  • Enjoy panoramic views of mountains and valleys from watchtowers
  • Learn about construction techniques at visitor centers

Best Time to Visit

Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer pleasant weather and clear views. Weekdays are less crowded than weekends.

Don't Miss

  • Sunrise or sunset views when the wall is bathed in golden light
  • The less-visited Jinshanling section for a more authentic experience
  • Hiking along unrestored portions for a true adventure

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Bus: Take bus 919 from Deshengmen to Badaling (¥12 / $1.70, 1.5 hours).

By Train: Take the S2 train from Beijing North Station to Badaling (¥7 / $1, 1 hour).

By Tour: Join a group tour from Beijing (¥200-400 / $28-56 per person).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day for one section
  • Recommended: Full day to explore multiple sections
  • Extended: 2 days for overnight camping experience

Cost Tips

  • Entrance Fee: ¥40-65 / $5.60-9.10 depending on section
  • Budget Options: Public transport, packed lunch (¥100-150 / $14-21 total)
  • Mid-Range: Private car, guide, cable car (¥300-500 / $42-70 per person)
  • Luxury: Helicopter tour, private guide (¥1,500+ / $210+ per person)

Where to Stay

  • Near Badaling: Badaling Hotel (¥400-800 / $56-112/night)
  • Near Mutianyu: Brickyard Eco Retreat (¥800-1,500 / $112-210/night)
  • Near Jinshanling: Gubei Water Town (¥600-1,200 / $84-168/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Wear comfortable shoes with good grip for steep sections
  • Bring water, sun protection, and weather-appropriate clothing
  • Visa: Most visitors need a visa to enter China

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Huanghuacheng section with lake views
  • Jiankou section for wild, unrestored wall experience
  • Simatai section for night tours and illuminated wall
Great Wall of China stretching across mountains

Forbidden City

2
📍 Beijing, China
🏛️ Imperial Palace

Step into the world of emperors and empresses at the Forbidden City, the world's largest palace complex. The intricate architecture tells stories of dynasties past.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Explore nearly 1,000 buildings and courtyards
  • Marvel at throne rooms where emperors held court
  • Discover treasures and artifacts from China's imperial past

Best Time to Visit

Visit on a weekday morning to avoid crowds. Spring and autumn offer comfortable weather for exploring the extensive grounds.

Don't Miss

  • The Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest and most important building
  • The Imperial Garden with ancient trees and pavilions
  • The treasure galleries showcasing imperial collections

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Subway: Take Line 1 to Tiananmen East or West Station (¥3 / $0.40).

By Bus: Numerous buses stop at Tiananmen Square (¥2 / $0.30).

By Taxi: From city center (¥30-50 / $4.20-7).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day for main highlights
  • Recommended: Full day to explore thoroughly
  • Extended: 2 days with nearby attractions

Cost Tips

  • Entrance Fee: ¥60 (April-October) / ¥40 (November-March) / $8.40-5.60
  • Budget Options: Self-guided tour with audio guide (¥100-150 / $14-21 total)
  • Mid-Range: Guided group tour (¥200-300 / $28-42 per person)
  • Luxury: Private guide with VIP access (¥800+ / $112+ per person)

Where to Stay

  • Nearby: The Peninsula Beijing (¥1,500-3,000 / $210-420/night)
  • Mid-Range: Hotel Kapok (¥800-1,200 / $112-168/night)
  • Budget: Beijing Downtown Backpackers (¥150-300 / $21-42/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Wear comfortable shoes as there's extensive walking
  • Bring water and snacks as options inside are limited
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Shu Fang Zhai garden with unique rock formations
  • The Hall of Mental Cultivation with original furnishings
  • The Clock Gallery with imperial timepieces
Forbidden City with its traditional Chinese architecture

Terracotta Army

3
📍 Xi'an, China
🏺 Archaeological Wonder

Stand face to face with thousands of life-sized terracotta warriors, each with unique features, created to protect China's first emperor in the afterlife.

Highlights & Experiences

  • View three main pits containing thousands of terracotta figures
  • Examine details of individual warriors in the exhibition hall
  • Learn about ongoing archaeological work and discoveries

Best Time to Visit

Early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds. Spring and autumn provide comfortable temperatures.

Don't Miss

  • Pit 1, the largest excavation with over 6,000 figures
  • The exhibition hall showing high-ranking officers
  • The bronze chariots, significant archaeological finds

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Bus: Take bus 5 (306) from Xi'an Railway Station (¥8 / $1.10, 1 hour).

By Tour: Join a group tour from Xi'an (¥150-300 / $21-42 per person).

By Taxi: From Xi'an city center (¥120-150 / $17-21).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day for main pits
  • Recommended: Full day with museum and Emperor Qin's tomb
  • Extended: 2 days with other Xi'an attractions

Cost Tips

  • Entrance Fee: ¥150 (March-November) / ¥120 (December-February) / $21-17
  • Budget Options: Public transport, self-guided (¥200-250 / $28-35 total)
  • Mid-Range: Tour with guide (¥300-500 / $42-70 per person)
  • Luxury: Private tour with archaeologist (¥1,000+ / $140+ per person)

Where to Stay

  • Nearby: Terracotta Army Hotel (¥400-800 / $56-112/night)
  • In Xi'an: Sofitel Legend People's Grand Hotel (¥1,000-2,000 / $140-280/night)
  • Budget: Han Tang Inn (¥200-400 / $28-56/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven surfaces
  • Bring water as options inside are limited
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • The smaller, less-crowded pits 3 and 4
  • The museum of Qin Terracotta Figures and Horses
  • The nearby Huaqing Hot Springs palace
Terracotta Army warriors standing in formation

Li River and Guilin Scenery

4
📍 Guilin, China
🏞️ Natural Wonder

Cruise down the Li River and immerse yourself in one of China's most iconic landscapes, where towering limestone karsts rise from emerald waters.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Scenic boat cruise along the Li River between Guilin and Yangshuo
  • Bamboo raft rides for a more intimate river experience
  • Cycling through countryside villages and rice fields

Best Time to Visit

April to October for warm weather and lush landscapes. Early morning offers the best light for photography.

Don't Miss

  • The view from Xingping, featured on the 20 yuan banknote
  • Exploring Yangshuo's ancient town with West Street market
  • The Impression Liu Sanjie light show on the Li River

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Air: Fly to Guilin Liangjiang International Airport (KWL).

By Train: High-speed train from Guangzhou (2.5 hours, ¥110-200 / $15-28).

By Bus: From Guangzhou (4 hours, ¥120-180 / $17-25).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: 1 day for river cruise
  • Recommended: 2-3 days to explore Guilin and Yangshuo
  • Extended: 4-5 days including Longji Rice Terraces

Cost Tips

  • River Cruise: ¥180-215 / $25-30 per person
  • Budget Options: Public buses, hostels (¥300-500 / $42-70 per day)
  • Mid-Range: Private tours, mid-range hotels (¥600-1,000 / $84-140 per day)
  • Luxury: Private boat, luxury resorts (¥1,500+ / $210+ per day)

Where to Stay

  • In Guilin: Sheraton Guilin Hotel (¥700-1,200 / $98-168/night)
  • In Yangshuo: Yangshuo Mountain Retreat (¥600-1,000 / $84-140/night)
  • Budget: Yangshuo Sudder Street Guesthouse (¥150-300 / $21-42/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Use sunscreen and hats during boat tours
  • Drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Yulong River for less crowded bamboo rafting
  • Xingping Fishing Village for traditional lifestyle
  • Yangdi Village for authentic rural scenery
Li River with karst mountains in the background

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

5
📍 Hunan Province, China
🌲 Natural Wonder

Walk among towering sandstone pillars that inspired the floating mountains in Avatar at this surreal UNESCO World Heritage site.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Ride the Bailong Elevator, the world's tallest outdoor elevator
  • Walk across the glass-bottomed Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Skywalk
  • Hike through forests surrounded by towering sandstone pillars

Best Time to Visit

April to June and September to November for comfortable temperatures and clear views. Summer brings misty, mystical atmosphere.

Don't Miss

  • Yuanjiajie Scenic Area, home of the "Avatar Hallelujah Mountain"
  • Tianmen Mountain with its famous "Heaven's Gate" natural arch
  • The Golden Whip Stream canyon trail through lush vegetation

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Air: Fly to Zhangjiajie Hehua Airport (DYG).

By Train: High-speed train from Changsha (4 hours, ¥200-350 / $28-49).

By Bus: From Changsha (4.5 hours, ¥150-200 / $21-28).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: 2 days for main attractions
  • Recommended: 3-4 days to explore thoroughly
  • Extended: 5 days including nearby Fenghuang Ancient Town

Cost Tips

  • Park Entrance: ¥248 (3-day pass) / $35
  • Budget Options: Public transport, guesthouses (¥400-600 / $56-84 per day)
  • Mid-Range: Private tours, mid-range hotels (¥800-1,200 / $112-168 per day)
  • Luxury: Private guide, luxury resorts (¥1,800+ / $252+ per day)

Where to Stay

  • Near Park: Zhangjiajie Pullman Hotel (¥800-1,500 / $112-210/night)
  • In City: Zhangjiajie International Hotel (¥500-900 / $70-126/night)
  • Budget: Wulingyuan Youth Hostel (¥150-300 / $21-42/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Wear comfortable shoes with good grip for trails
  • Bring rain gear as weather changes quickly
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Tianmen Mountain Nine Turns Cave
  • Baofeng Lake for serene boat rides
  • Huanglong Cave with underground river
Zhangjiajie sandstone pillars rising through the mist

The Bund & Shanghai Skyline

6
📍 Shanghai, China
🏙️ Urban Marvel

Experience the perfect blend of old and new at Shanghai's Bund, where historic colonial buildings face the futuristic Pudong skyline across the Huangpu River.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Walk along the Bund promenade for views of the Pudong skyline
  • Take a Huangpu River cruise to see the city from the water
  • Visit observation decks of the Shanghai Tower or Jin Mao Tower

Best Time to Visit

Evening is magical when buildings are illuminated. Weekdays are less crowded than weekends.

Don't Miss

  • The nightly light show illuminating both sides of the river
  • The view from Shanghai World Financial Center's observation deck
  • The historic Peace Hotel for old Shanghai glamour

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Metro: Take Line 2 or 10 to Nanjing East Road Station (¥3-4 / $0.40-0.56).

By Bus: Numerous buses stop along the Bund (¥2 / $0.30).

By Taxi: From city center (¥30-50 / $4.20-7).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day for Bund and skyline views
  • Recommended: Full day with river cruise and observation deck
  • Extended: 2-3 days exploring Shanghai's other attractions

Cost Tips

  • River Cruise: ¥100-150 / $14-21 per person
  • Observation Deck: ¥180-220 / $25-31 per person
  • Budget Options: Walking tour, public transport (¥100-200 / $14-28 total)
  • Mid-Range: Guided tour, dinner cruise (¥500-800 / $70-112 per person)
  • Luxury: Private yacht tour, fine dining (¥1,500+ / $210+ per person)

Where to Stay

  • On the Bund: Waldorf Astoria Shanghai (¥2,500-5,000 / $350-700/night)
  • In Pudong: Grand Hyatt Shanghai (¥1,500-3,000 / $210-420/night)
  • Budget: Mingtown Hikers Youth Hostel (¥150-300 / $21-42/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas
  • Stay hydrated during hot summer months
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • The Bund History Museum
  • Chen Yi Statue at the northern end of the Bund
  • Huangpu Park, Shanghai's oldest public park
Shanghai skyline with the Bund waterfront promenade

Chengdu & Giant Pandas

7
📍 Sichuan Province, China
🐼 Wildlife Experience

Come face to face with China's beloved giant pandas at the Chengdu Research Base. Beyond pandas, experience Chengdu's teahouse culture and spicy cuisine.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Observe giant pandas in their naturalistic habitats
  • Learn about panda conservation efforts at the research center
  • Experience traditional teahouse culture in People's Park

Best Time to Visit

Morning is best to see pandas when they're most active. Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather.

Don't Miss

  • The panda nursery where you can see baby pandas (seasonal)
  • The red panda exhibit, often overlooked but delightful
  • Wide and Narrow Alleys for historic architecture and local snacks

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Air: Fly to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU).

By Metro: Take Line 3 to Panda Avenue Station (¥5 / $0.70).

By Bus: From city center to Panda Base (¥2-10 / $0.30-1.40).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day at Panda Base
  • Recommended: Full day with city attractions
  • Extended: 2-3 days including Leshan Giant Buddha

Cost Tips

  • Panda Base Entrance: ¥58 / $8.10
  • Budget Options: Public transport, street food (¥200-300 / $28-42 per day)
  • Mid-Range: Private tours, local restaurants (¥500-800 / $70-112 per day)
  • Luxury: Panda volunteer program, fine dining (¥1,200+ / $168+ per day)

Where to Stay

  • Luxury: The Ritz-Carlton Chengdu (¥1,200-2,500 / $168-350/night)
  • Mid-Range: BuddhaZen Hotel (¥600-1,000 / $84-140/night)
  • Budget: Mix Hostel (¥150-300 / $21-42/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Be cautious with spicy Sichuan food if not accustomed
  • Drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Wenshu Monastery with peaceful gardens
  • Jinli Ancient Street for traditional architecture
  • Wuhou Shrine with Three Kingdoms history
Giant panda eating bamboo at Chengdu Research Base

Jiuzhaigou Valley

8
📍 Sichuan Province, China
🏞️ Natural Wonder

Discover a paradise of crystal-clear lakes, multi-level waterfalls, and colorful forests in this UNESCO World Heritage site that seems almost too beautiful to be real.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Marvel at the colorful waters of Five Flower Lake and Pearl Shoal Waterfall
  • Walk along wooden boardwalks through pristine forests
  • Experience Tibetan culture in traditional villages within the valley

Best Time to Visit

Autumn (September-October) offers spectacular fall foliage. Spring brings blooming flowers and fewer crowds.

Don't Miss

  • Five Flower Lake with crystal-clear waters and underwater landscapes
  • Pearl Shoal Waterfall cascading over a wide travertine shelf
  • The Mirror Lake perfectly reflecting surrounding mountains

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Air: Fly to Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport (JZH) and take bus (¥45 / $6.30, 1.5 hours).

By Bus: From Chengdu (8-10 hours, ¥160-200 / $22-28).

By Tour: Join a multi-day tour from Chengdu (¥1,000-2,000 / $140-280 per person).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: 1 full day in the valley
  • Recommended: 2 days to explore thoroughly
  • Extended: 3-4 days including Huanglong Scenic Area

Cost Tips

  • Entrance Fee: ¥190 (April-November) / ¥80 (December-March) / $27-11
  • Budget Options: Public buses, guesthouses (¥400-600 / $56-84 per day)
  • Mid-Range: Private tours, mid-range hotels (¥800-1,200 / $112-168 per day)
  • Luxury: Private guide, luxury resorts (¥1,500+ / $210+ per day)

Where to Stay

  • Inside Park: Jiuzhai Paradise Hotel (¥1,200-2,000 / $168-280/night)
  • Near Entrance: Sheraton Jiuzhaigou Resort (¥1,000-1,800 / $140-252/night)
  • Budget: Jiuzhai Youth Hostel (¥200-400 / $28-56/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Altitude: 2,000-3,000m - acclimatize, stay hydrated
  • Wear layers as weather changes quickly
  • Visa: Required for most international visitors

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Zharu Valley for less crowded hiking
  • Primitive Forest for serene nature walks
  • Seasonal Lakes that change color dramatically
Crystal-clear lake with colorful reflections in Jiuzhaigou Valley

Hong Kong Skyline & Victoria Peak

9
📍 Hong Kong
🏙️ Urban Marvel

Experience one of the world's most spectacular urban vistas from Victoria Peak, overlooking Hong Kong's dazzling skyline and Victoria Harbour.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Ride the historic Peak Tram to the summit for stunning views
  • Enjoy the panoramic vista from Sky Terrace 428 observation deck
  • Watch the Symphony of Lights show from the Peak or waterfront

Best Time to Visit

Late afternoon to see the city in daylight, sunset, and then transform into a sea of lights. Clear days offer the best views.

Don't Miss

  • Lugard Road walking path with free panoramic views
  • The Symphony of Lights, the world's largest permanent light show
  • A ride on the Star Ferry for harbor and skyline views

Practical Information

How to Get There

Peak Tram: From Garden Road Central (HK$52 / $6.70 return).

By Bus: Bus 15 from Exchange Square Bus Terminus (HK$10.8 / $1.40).

By Taxi: From Central (HK$50-70 / $6.40-9).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: Half day for Peak and skyline views
  • Recommended: Full day with harbor activities
  • Extended: 2-3 days exploring Hong Kong Island

Cost Tips

  • Peak Tram + Sky Terrace: HK$168 / $21.60
  • Budget Options: Public transport, free viewpoints (HK$100-200 / $13-26 total)
  • Mid-Range: Peak dining, harbor cruise (HK$400-800 / $51-103 per person)
  • Luxury: Helicopter tour, fine dining (HK$1,500+ / $193+ per person)

Where to Stay

  • On the Peak: The Peak Hotel (HK$3,000-6,000 / $385-770/night)
  • Central: Mandarin Oriental Hong Kong (HK$4,000-8,000 / $513-1,026/night)
  • Budget: Hop Inn on the Peak (HK$800-1,500 / $103-193/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Many countries have visa-free access for short stays
  • Stay hydrated during hot and humid months
  • Be aware of your belongings in crowded areas

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Mount Austin Road for less crowded views
  • Pinewood Battery heritage trail
  • Lugard Road hiking trail around the Peak
Hong Kong skyline viewed from Victoria Peak

Lhasa & Potala Palace

10
📍 Tibet Autonomous Region, China
🏛️ Cultural Heritage

Journey to the "Roof of the World" and experience the spiritual heart of Tibetan Buddhism at Lhasa's Potala Palace, the former winter residence of the Dalai Lama.

Highlights & Experiences

  • Explore the vast complex of the Potala Palace with countless chapels
  • Visit the Jokhang Temple, Tibet's most sacred religious site
  • Walk the kora (pilgrimage route) around Barkhor Street with local pilgrims

Best Time to Visit

May to October for mildest weather. Allow time to acclimatize to the high altitude (3,650m).

Don't Miss

  • The Red Palace containing sacred stupas of past Dalai Lamas
  • The view of Lhasa from the palace roof
  • Barkhor Street market surrounding the Jokhang Temple

Practical Information

How to Get There

By Air: Fly to Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA). Requires Tibet permit.

By Train: Qinghai-Tibet Railway from Xining (21 hours, ¥500-1,200 / $70-168).

By Tour: Must join organized tour with permit (¥3,000-8,000 / $420-1,120 for 4-7 days).

Duration Recommendation

  • Minimum: 2 days in Lhasa for acclimatization
  • Recommended: 4-5 days to explore Lhasa thoroughly
  • Extended: 7-10 days including Yamdrok Lake and Everest Base Camp

Cost Tips

  • Potala Palace Entrance: ¥200 (May-October) / ¥100 (November-April) / $28-14
  • Budget Options: Group tours, guesthouses (¥400-600 / $56-84 per day)
  • Mid-Range: Private tours, mid-range hotels (¥800-1,200 / $112-168 per day)
  • Luxury: Private guide, luxury hotels (¥1,500+ / $210+ per day)

Where to Stay

  • Luxury: St. Regis Lhasa Resort (¥1,500-3,000 / $210-420/night)
  • Mid-Range: Lhasa Hotel (¥600-1,200 / $84-168/night)
  • Budget: Yak Hotel (¥200-400 / $28-56/night)

Safety / Health / Visa Reminders

  • Altitude: 3,650m - acclimatize, take it slow, stay hydrated
  • Special permits required for foreign visitors
  • Respect local customs and religious sites

Local / Hidden Gems

  • Sera Monastery for debating monks
  • Drepung Monastery, once world's largest monastery
  • Norbulingka, the Dalai Lama's summer palace
Potala Palace in Lhasa with its white and red walls
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Travel Experiences & Community

Travel Tips for Exploring China

Transportation

China's high-speed rail network is extensive and efficient. Book tickets in advance, especially during holidays. In cities, metros are convenient and well-signed in English.

Visas & Documentation

Most visitors need a visa to enter China. Apply well in advance. Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date.

Language & Communication

Learning basic Mandarin phrases will enhance your experience. Download a translation app like Pleco. Consider getting a local SIM card for reliable internet access.

Cultural Etiquette

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Remove shoes when entering homes or certain temples. It's polite to try food offered to you. Tipping is not customary in mainland China.

Health & Safety

Drink bottled water. Be cautious with street food if you have a sensitive stomach. Carry a basic first-aid kit. China is generally safe, but guard against pickpockets in crowded areas.

Currency & Payments

The currency is Chinese Yuan (CNY). While credit cards are accepted in larger establishments, cash is still widely used. Mobile payments are popular but require a Chinese bank account.

Map of China's Top 10 Destinations

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Your Chinese Adventure Awaits

From the ancient stones of the Great Wall to the modern marvels of Shanghai's skyline, China offers an incredible diversity of experiences. Whether you're drawn to natural wonders, cultural treasures, or culinary adventures, this vast country delivers unforgettable moments. Start planning your journey today!

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